Legal Requirements for SMS in India
Mobile country code (MCC)
- 405, 404
International dialing prefix:
- 91
Major carriers:
- Airtel
- Vodafone India
- Idea Cellular
- Reliance Jio
- BSNL
- Aircel
- Reliance Communication
CLiX supported:
- Long Code - Yes
- Short Code - No
- Sender ID - 6 Character Alpha. Preregistration is required.
One-way communication - Yes
Two-way communication - Yes (long code needs to be included in message content as the Sender ID will be an Alpha Sender ID).
Opt-in requirements:
- Subscribers must opt-in to receive messages.
- Opt-in is valid for only 6 months and then needs to be opted in again.
Opt out requirements:
- STOP keyword must be included for customers to opt-out of receiving messages.
Message content:
- Sender IDs for international numbers will be replaced with XX-NNNNNN (2 letters followed by 6 numbers).
- Sender IDs can only be registered for transactional messages, not for promotional messages.
- More than 6 messages with the same Sender ID or content sent to the same number within an hour may be blocked.
- Users may not be able to receive more than a total of 200 SMS messages per day across all incoming streams.
- Messages towards Jammu or Kashmir networks (example, 405/55) will be blocked by the government due to political sensitivity.
- Marketing messages sent between 9:00 pm and 9:00 am India time are not allowed and may be blocked. To bypass this, you can register a 6 character Sender ID.
Message format supported:
- Unicode - Yes
- Concatenated messages - Yes
Delivery receipts (DLR) supported - Yes
Useful regulatory links:
- Telecom Regulatory Authority (TRAI) - www.trai.gov.in
